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From Shame to Peace;
counselling and caring for the
sexually abused
ISBN 978-90-5719-038-4 / 292 pages / Paperback
Author: Teo van der Weele
Publisher: Importantia Publishing
Price: € 14,95 / US$ 19,95
Walking in the Shadows
by Teo van der Weele, M.D.
Clear blue eyes stared into an infinite distance beyond me. I already knew
Helen’s story from my co-worker’s notes.
Helen shared some pretty gruesome facts without much show of emotion. As
a preschooler, she had been abused for the first time by her father. Then, as her
mother divorced and remarried, the step-father just took over and used her
too. One of the step-brothers also got involved. By the time she was fourteen,
she ran away from home and found shelter, but always at the same price. She
cursed her beautiful body and decided it was time to get fat. Then somehow,
somewhere, she met a friendly lady who did not ask questions, but gave her a
room at a very low rent. But she added a moral tax, ‘No boys here, OK? I want
you to have one place where you can be safe.’ That last sentence triggered off
something in Helen. She actually dared to start thinking about security, safety
and love. This friendly lady invited her to church. There, Helen met yet more
warmth and love. Shortly after this, she became very depressed and suicidal.
This shocked her deeply. ‘Just when I’m starting to live and experience some
warmth and security, my world seems to be collapsing. How can this be; where
is God in all this?’
Building on frozen soil
For sometime, I had been asking myself the same question. Others, who
seemed to do well for a time, experienced something similar to Helen’s experience
after opening up to the gospel. I discovered that a group of Christian
psychiatrists was wrestling with this issue as well, and they asked me
for a pastoral viewpoint. The invitation had been quite provocative: ‘Can
personal faith be dangerous for your mental health?’ In my preparations
to speak on these professional questions, a picture grew which seemed to
be a good metaphor for the situation:
Many survivors of serious abuse somehow make it. Their survival system often
seems to function well. But it is as if they are building on frozen ground. Personal
faith introduces a new warmth, both directly between the Creator and
his creation, as well as through developing relationships in a new and safe environment.
The rock-like foundation becomes soft as the frozen ground thaws.
The house starts to shake. Yet this is not bad news; it means that new foundational
values are needed for the rebuilding work.
My co-worker told Helen about this explanatory model. It made sense to
her and she asked if she could meet me. Up till then, she had been almost
paranoid about any man coming close, including during church meetings,
so she always sat at the aisle end of a row of chairs, with the landlady next
to her. We had already felt it was time for her to meet male helpers. Part
of her healing would be to get used to ‘safe men’ first, to learn to respond
in a relaxed way to the opposite sex. Thus, her request for my help showed
she was indeed ready.
I deliberately arrived after her at my colleague’s office. This was to give
her a greater sense of control over the room and thus increase her awareness
of security. She was sitting in her favourite place, with a fluffy stuffed
animal – a monkey with a broad grin – on her lap. I knew that she disliked
shaking hands, so I greeted her from the other side of the room and sat
down.
After repeating the picture in my own words, Helen nodded thoughtfully
and asked how she could work on new foundations for her life. It was
then that I suddenly seemed to lose her as she stared into the distance beyond
me. I didn’t hurry with the answer, but started to share my admiration
for the way she had coped in life, in spite of all that had happened. I
also thanked her for allowing me to be involved, and with a straight face
I suggested that I should start with my introductory course: ‘How to survive
Teo’s counselling.’ Her eyes lit up with a smile and she was back.
After her question about ‘new foundations for life’, Helen had just split
off from reality and experienced a fleeting moment of not even being in
the room with us. This often happens with seriously abused persons, as a
way to survive the stress. Her question, or the answer I might give, or just
the fact of being so open with me, all could be reasons for this ‘splitting’
moment. At the same time, she had listened vaguely to what I had said
and the implied joke about my survival course made sense to her. So I explained
how her emotional batteries might sometimes give a ‘low-power’
signal or that she might just feel like walking out. That was acceptable behaviour
right from the start. She should be in control of what happened
in our sessions at all times. I also told her how she could indicate if she felt
the sessions were becoming too tense or if she felt it was enough for that
session. This approach relaxed her quite a bit. That gave me courage for
the next step, to be selectively open about my feelings on what men had
done to her. The key would be to be honest without becoming too intense.
Still from a safe distance at the other side of the room, I opened up
with:
I am ashamed of what men have done to you. I have wondered what I, as a
man, can do to respond. The best thing I have come up with so far is that I
would like to suggest that perhaps at some time I could pray for you and bless
you.
Pastoral prayer was not something unusual to Helen. I knew from my coworker
that she expected it, so I knew I was not forcing an issue. As a safety
measure, I added ‘at some time’, to give her a way out. She smiled, shaking
her monkey as well. We all laughed. Then I told her that there are
several ways to pray. One way was just to sit there and pray, but there was
also the kind of prayer whereby a hand was placed ceremonially on a
shoulder or head. Now I knew that this was normal in her church, but I
wanted her to be sure there were various options open. Finally I suggested
that there was one form of prayer which perhaps fitted the situation best:
to pray like Jesus did as he washed the feet of the disciples. ‘Because of all
that men have done to you, I would like to kneel down and touch your
feet as I pray.’ She stiffened at first and then blurted out, ‘That’s about the
only thing you are allowed to touch.’ Then she started to weep quietly. As
I knelt down and asked for God’s mercy, her sobbing increased. Suddenly
she slipped from the chair, threw her arms around me, put her head
against my chest and sobbed, ‘Mamma, where are you?’ A silence followed,
then she remarked that she could feel my quiet heartbeat. After a
while, I gently slid her into the arms of my lady co-worker. I knew that
after such expressions of emotion, great embarrassment could arise later,
which might hinder her searching for relaxed responses to men. We let her
go on sobbing quietly, as the sun seemed to stand still and actual minutes
turned into hours.
It was in that silence that my colleague and I realised something had
happened to the atmosphere in the room. A new lightness, a sense of the
presence of God. Later Helen commented on the tranquillity and peace
of those moments. She affirmed how this began something new in her, an
emotion for which she had longed, but never known before. That incident
opened new doors which my co-worker and her assistant could walk
through. Later, Helen wrote, ‘Teo, you were the first man I learned to
trust. Thank you for coming into my ‘valley of darkness and death’ and
being a light to help me find my way.’
Light through the cracks
With Helen’s letter in my hand, I wondered about my own involvement
in counselling and remembered the words of a Scandinavian film director.
He attended one of my seminars and made an interesting observation:
Whenever I interview actors, I try to get to know them and find out if they
have suffered in some way during the struggles of life. If not, they won’t act
well. Suffering creates cracks through which the real self can come forth. Then,
their acting is not wooden, but life itself.
I know about Helen’s ‘valley of darkness and death’ through personal experience
– painful memories, as well as the lasting results of them, in the
shaping of my own personality. Dark events in my own life had taken on
the shape of shadows which refused to go away. It seems at times as if the
sun shines from behind and we are walking in our own shadow.
Looking back, I see how amazing it is that a child can learn to adapt to
a life of gloom and coldness at an early age. Like many others who suffered
traumas, I went into a psychological hibernation, passively waiting for the
darkness to break. But that incredible spark of life which separates humans
from animals did not give up. The hibernation was not total; some
parts refused to sleep and dreams of hope kept calling me not to give up.
That’s how I learned to create my own ‘quiet country’. Those around me
did not know about that part of Teo and I did not know how to communicate
it either. This secret inner country was rather elusive; I couldn’t just
enter it whenever I wanted. That inaccessibility caused perhaps more pain
than the real shadows of the past. But I had other solutions to this problem;
a secret fantasy life which helped me to evade painful realities. These
fantasies would work addictively and keep me out of touch with the outer
world. At times I sensed that danger. The only answer left then was dark,
silent, wordless despair.
When my parents changed from nominal Christians into believers with
a personal faith, a new horizon opened up. I saw the reality of God’s power,
both as he healed my mother from a severe rheumatism with crippling
deformities, and as he brought a new kind of peace into the family. Reading
the Bible for myself, I discovered that Jesus was not just a distant figure,
but real and alive. Experiencing new life myself at the age of about
eighteen, I also became aware of a kind of emotional pain. It was like an
emotional leprosy3 starting to heal. The long periods of darkness from the
past were hurting more because I was now starting to live. I discovered
what I had been missing.
At the same time, the leadership of my very traditional church had increasing
problems with me. There came a time when I reflected often on
Malachi 4:2: ‘But for you who revere my name, the sun of righteousness
will rise with healing in its wings. And you will go out and leap like calves
released from the stall.’
I felt like one of those calves escaping confinement. Then I discovered
what it meant to be rejected by religious leaders. My involvement in
Youth for Christ and my personal expressions of faith were unacceptable
to our church. When they refused to allow me to partake in the Lord’s
Supper, my world collapsed. In utter agony I raced into the dark November
night, while the storm lashed my face and soaked me to the skin.
That’s when death appeared as a friend, waiting … As I screamed into the
night ‘God, where are you?’ there was no answer except for a growing,
rather strange pregnant silence within. Then the message to the church in
Laodicea flashed through my mind: Jesus, knocking on the outside of the
church door, asking to be let in. I realised Jesus was inviting me to a meal
better than the church could ever give (Rev 3:20). There on that night, I
had communion with God without bread and without wine. There and
then I learned that there was yet another option for escaping trauma: not
the fantasy world, nor despair, nor death, but worship. I shook off the lie
that death was a friend and chose to live. I also discovered that worship
could lead me so much more easily to the secret silent country within,
where Psalm 23 became a reality, a rest in God.
As I learned how to respond to other trauma survivors, I saw how important
this discovery of the quiet green pastures within had been. Initially,
my skills in helping abuse survivors were mostly intuitive. In time I
became aware that our human personality is like an onion with many layers.
I kept searching beyond the layers of trauma to the untouched core of
a survivor. While other helpers seemed to concentrate on the time when
traumas started, I looked for the unspoiled beauty. In a sense, I became a
passionate explorer of unknown countries, a treasure hunter, a pearl diver.
When I met Sarah, this approach took a new turn.
‘Now I know how beautiful the trees are …’
Sarah had been a long-term inmate of a psychiatric institution as a result
of the diagnosis that she was suffering from a severe form of schizophrenia
which had not responded to treatment. A pastor, with the help of some
volunteers, had somehow convinced parents and medical authorities that
they were able to provide her with a protected environment in a family atmosphere.
The pastor also told me that he had a deep conviction that
somehow there was another girl inside, waiting to be released.
I was asked to help and saw her at weekly intervals. Initially she was very
unresponsive. Especially at meal times or during other family activities,
she seemed to freeze emotionally. Through a trust which developed, she
would open up a bit at times. Thus I saw glimpses of a very strange world.
It struck me that she seemed like a one-woman-country with a very
strange and private culture. That’s when I decided that I should perhaps
try to use my missionary gift to see if I could, somehow, enter into Sarah’s
world view. I attempted to learn her language, imagery and indirect
speech. Finally she confided to me that she knew there were microphones
in the walls which recorded all she said. So it was wiser not to talk, rather
than to let the whole world know what she was really like. Taking her seriously,
I suggested that we should take a walk outside in a nearby park.
‘There are no microphones there and even if there were, if we walk fast
enough, they won’t catch what we’re talking about.’
I still remember the amazed look, the recognition of being understood.
That walk became a very remarkable one. As I commented on the beauty
of the environment, she lamented her loss of a sense of beauty. I sensed
that she needed hope that life could be different and I felt secure enough
to tell her how I became sensitive to beauty again at about the age of
twelve. I shared with her how, until then, my life had been only black and
white with many shades of grey and how that at times it had caused hilarious
moments. For instance, my mother would point to my feet and
somehow I would have put on one green and one red sock and never noticed
the difference. Yet tests showed that I was not colour blind; I prefer
to call it ‘colour-indifferent’. Then in the early spring of 1948, my mother
suggested we take a bike ride. We lived in one of the most ‘Dutch’ parts
of Holland. The willows on the banks of a small stream were just about
bursting with pale green leaves. The sun was about 15 degrees above the
horizon, shining in our faces. Then it happened. As we went around a
bend, the sun slipped behind the trees, producing a near-fluorescent green
haze. ‘Look Teo, how beautiful,’ was my mother’s delighted cry. ‘Look at
the trees.’ It was then that I looked, and consciously absorbed the colours
around me. From that time on, my awareness of beauty was slowly woken
up and I became much more conscious of colour.
As I related my story, Sarah asked some very intelligent questions about
my emotions and my life now, and left me wondering what was really inside
her. A few days later, she stormed into my office and shouted, ‘Teo,
I have seen how beautiful the trees are.’ The others in the room wisely decided
to leave us alone and for nearly half an hour, there was a radiant,
beautiful, totally normal girl sharing what she had seen, how she felt and
showing glimpses of her personality we had never known before. We were
elated. For the next few hours she still functioned quite well. Then the
crash came, as she relapsed into her old twisted world. It took many
months before we saw glimpses of the inner Sarah again. Yet the short selfexposure
had given everyone hope that there was someone else there; we
just needed to find her. After a period of time, she recovered enough to
live her own life, in a somewhat protected environment. I have lost track
of her, but I will never forget the image of that radiant girl who broke
through the walls of outer indifference.
Walking in the shadows of others does have a dark side to it. To be invited
inside also means being confronted with untold horrors, and discovering
what people can do to each other. It affirmed to me what others have
observed, that ‘the only beasts are humans’. It is incredible what people
can do to each other. Yet we must face up to this painful reality. I discovered
this more as my ability to deal with this pain increased. It seemed as
if people would smell the difference and dare to open up in ways I had not
known before. The capacity to enter into these shadows is linked to a capacity
to face reality.
William Glasser (1965) has explained how a sense of reality is needed
for mental health. But how can; one look into the burning fire of cruelty,
devastation and endless pain without being blinded?
Staying sane in a crazy world
Mental health work can be dangerous for one’s own health! As someone
has suggested, perhaps job advertisements in this field should carry a sticker
similar to the warnings to smokers on a packet of cigarettes! This warning
seems to make even more sense, working in the twisted world of sexual
abuse. When I share with students what I have learned from helping several
hundred incest victims, the obvious question is always asked, ‘… but
how do you stay sane?’ I admit that there are times of despair. I believe
that I have only been able to go on by focusing on my initially instinctive
search for this unspoiled inner beauty in the survivors, rather than the
blinding flames of demonic cruelty.
My own life ‘in the shadows’ was one part of the training in communicating
with seriously hurting persons. One of its consequences had been a
nearly constant despair on two counts: firstly, that I could not express the
feelings which were inside, and secondly, an inability to observe accurately
the emotions of others. I had a serious communication problem. Looking
back, I have come to the somewhat paradoxical conclusion that my inability
to communicate verbally has been a key in becoming a counsellor!
Not understanding what people were really trying to tell me, I often found
myself praying, ‘Lord, what is really going on?’ The intuitive responses,
often triggered by what I can only describe as ‘help from above’, repeatedly
set me on the right track.
My initial formal training had nothing to do with counselling. After
secondary school I became a medical technician and went to Bible school
for a two-year practical training as a missionary. I met my wife, Wil, during
this time and we realised we would have to wait to get married until
she had finished nursing training. To bridge this time span, I was able to
turn my military service into a volunteer assignment as an army medic in
Surinam, a former Dutch colony between French and British Guyana.
There, I also had my first missionary experience. When Wil had finished
her training, I returned home for our wedding. Soon after this we enrolled
in a three-month intensive course in the Summer School of Linguistics,
outside London, before being assigned to work among the poorest of the
poor in north-east Thailand. As we worked with leprosy patients we
learned about despair and hope in a totally different culture. We were also
invited into the private fears of these animistic, rural people: the dread of
ghosts and demons. I learned about the ugly ceremonies they conducted
to escape from the grip of evil. This showed me the lengths they would go
to in order to seek peace. But I also observed the tender love of a familybased,
private ceremony. Close relatives would gather around someone
who had undergone a severe shock, to comfort and encourage, and to call
back the fragile personality which might have fled in the process.
This caring for each other, in times of need, was very evident in the
church family as well. I had the privilege of learning from Thai church
leaders who were Christians long before I developed a personal faith in Jesus
Christ. For them, prayer to Jesus replaced the call on the spirits. The
desire for inner peace was answered by the encounter with Jesus, who is
our peace. I discovered also that I could use this method to help people
who were gripped by fear of demons.
In time, I was asked by fellow missionaries how to relate practically to
the animistic Thai. Several missionary doctors also encouraged me to develop
my budding gift for counselling missionaries. They introduced me
to helpful literature to answer my probing questions. In 1972 I was asked
to speak at a missionary conference on ‘emotional healing’. It was a new
expression in the evangelical world, which I had never heard before.
Someone gave me a book about it. I had planned several days to prepare
my talk. My office was a tiny storeroom in which we had installed air conditioning.
Locked away from the outside, it was as if an inner curtain was
drawn. But there was also a Presence, which took me by the hand and
helped me consciously face my past. For three days I wept through my life
history. As layer after layer of my emotional onion was peeled off, there
was also that Presence which comforted: Jesus, an experienced specialist
in pain and trauma himself.
Even as a child, the fear of death was not something new to me. Several
times, I had faced death directly. As a refugee fleeing various areas of battle,
we had been shot at indiscriminately, machine-gunned and bombed.
Once a crazy pilot saw some children playing in a meadow, and decided
to do some ‘rabbit hunting’. My friend was shot in the hip, my brother
hid behind a birch tree, which caught the bullets. I ran home screaming.
Bullets were flying all round me, but miraculously I was not hurt.
Some time later, when the fighting became worse, we were in the middle
of a bombing raid. My mother was too ill to go to the bunker again
and she told my brother and me, ‘Come and sit on the bed, then the bomb
will hit us all at the same time.’ I still remember how we huddled together.
I was shivering. Then my mother said, ‘I will pray.’ I remember that
prayer in our family was only in standard formulas, before and after meals
and when we went to sleep. I don’t recall any expression of a personal faith
by my mother before this bombing raid; perhaps that’s why this scene
made such an impression. As she started with the Lord’s prayer, she suddenly
switched to normal talk, sharing her heart’s cry for us, pleading for
safety and committing us to him. Suddenly a total change of atmosphere
took place. My shivering stopped. I calmed down. Looking back, I realise
that this was my first encounter with the ‘Hiding Place’. The God of peace
touched an area deep within, which shielded me through the ordeals that
soon followed. One short crazy moment in particular has been indelibly
etched in my mind.
A towering soldier looks down at a seven-year-old boy. ‘Where is your
father hiding?’ He pulls a pistol and places it against my head. ‘Speak up,
or I shoot!’ Seconds of silence turn into an eternity. Inside me an icy resolve
erupts: ‘I’d rather die …’ Then I scream at the top of my voice. My
mother races out of the house, sees what is happening and lunges at the
soldier with a hail of words. He turns around and walks away, head down,
ashamed. The icy cold inside me remained, however, and from then on I
knew what death was.
This calm exterior and a totally different inner world lasted until I was
eighteen. Then, all alone, just reading the Bible, that same peace which I
experienced during the bombing came again. A slow process of healing
started, as Jesus became alive for me.
Little did I know then that these traumatic events not only deformed,
but also produced great beauty. Once I saw an artist look at a twisted piece
of wood. He described the beauty inside, waiting to be released. It was
then that the analogy struck: that’s me! Twisted wood can have beauty! In
spite of the onion-like layers of abuse which covered my life, there was a
precious protected part waiting to be released. Looking back now, I believe
the wait was too long. With just a little competent help, I could have
recovered so much earlier. As I meet other trauma victims, my own past
makes a bit more sense. Perhaps this is the fire behind my passion to help,
to go just one more mile. There are moments when even those closest to
me find this intensity hard to understand.
At times I still come across another onion-layer of unresolved pain. I am
not specifically looking for it. I have decided not; to look for wounds, but
to live in the present, to accept that healing is a process. It is ‘life from
above being poured into us’.5 I need co-workers (volunteers and professionals),
who give me input on how I am functioning and growing. Above
all, I need relationships with a variety of other believers. Normal church
life is also a place of restoration for abuse counsellors!
Churches involved in healing
William Glasser who, as a secular helper, attempted to include community
life in the treatment, stated that mental health depends on three R’s: a
clear view of Reality, personal Responsibility for one’s behaviour, and solid
values about Right and wrong. The wisdom of this is self-apparent. To
face reality, to have courage to take personal responsibility for one’s behaviour
and to have solid values, is quite a challenge. The apostle Paul in
his pastoral letters about church life stressed that one needs to learn this
from and with others in community. He points out how churches can be
involved in healing by providing a healing atmosphere. The church has a
potential which secular services cannot provide; people meeting, not because
of their problem, but from a desire for relationship irrespective of
what one’s problem or background is.
Many of the counselling services which mental-health programmes offer
are either on the basis of individual treatment, or given to groups of
people with the same problems. The use of group therapy for abuse victims,
for instance, gives them a chance to meet others who have also been
through the same ordeal. They learn to open up and communicate that
which was previously taboo. Churches can offer that, but also something
else: the availability of ‘community’. If nothing else, abuse victims need a
social network in order to learn how to make and maintain healthy relationships,
and I would hope that churches can provide a healthy family to
those who have never had that before.
I also believe that churches can co-operate with local mental-health authorities.
The increased cultural diversity in western Europe affords better
opportunities for this. If Muslims can request a culturally-sensitive approach,
then Christians can also be seen as a cultural group. I have found
that such a presentation of the Christian faith – as Christian culture –
avoids a discussion as to whether that faith is true or not. That is not the
task of secular helpers to decide. By accepting the reality of Christian culture,
secular workers can avoid violation of our values, even if they differ
from their own private views.
Churches should also co-operate with mental-health authorities or professional
Christian counsellors outside their own circle for their own survival.
I observe how some church leaders, who seriously want to serve their
members with good pastoral care, at times have to devote most of their energy
to some of the toughest counselling situations. If they are also very
evangelistic, then much time will have to be spent ministering to the emotional
problems of those they attempt to reach. An increased ability to
help pastorally will also attract more people who need help. This then becomes
a vicious circle. It is also a reason why some pastors become rather
edgy when individual pastoral care takes the central place in a church.
There are other tasks and functions that are just as important, such as the
need to share the art of Christian living to whole groups through preaching
and teaching.
When our pastoral help seems insufficient and counsellees do not
progress as we expect, we need to be honest and refer them to others. After
all, God has more gifts than those that are available locally or even inside
the church. The God of creation has given gifts, even to those who do not
acknowledge him personally.
Healing communities
In a community which aims at helping abuse survivors, there must be a
place where painful realities can be faced; this is the key problem. Abuse
survivors often do not know how to talk about it, because of the consequences.
The abusers often discredit the victim in such a way that they can
be sure the victim will not be believed. So what can one do?
One approach that a sensitive church leadership can take is to invite
trusted outsiders, who are available to hear ‘confession’. I have often
served in such a capacity and at times will take along teams of trained and
trusted counsellors whose only task initially will be to listen and encourage
anyone who needs it to follow up such a confession with more pastoral or
professional psychological help.
The opportunity to ‘be close to others who are strangers’ might be one
reason why some young people join an international youth organisation
such as Operation Mobilization or Youth With a Mission (YWAM). The
new relationships often give them a chance to unburden their need, to find
understanding and to leave the past behind! I met David at a YWAM Discipleship
Training Course. Twenty young people aged between eighteen
and thirty were eager students. They came to this course to be trained in
evangelism. ‘To know God and make him known’, was the motto which
someone had painted on the wall of the lecture hall. I was asked to teach
basic counselling skills. ‘They will go for about six weeks to bars, nightclubs
and parks to meet young people,’ the letter of invitation had stated.
‘They will work with the only church which is left in the area; all the other
churches have fled that part of the inner city.’ The participants were a lively
group of young people. Laughter and seriousness went hand in hand.
On the second day of the course David asked to talk privately. He had understood
the practical reasons for writing a letter to speed up the counselling
process, so he already had one in his hand when he came in.
David was ten when a good friend of the family seduced him for the first
time. It lasted until he was thirteen. Then one day he felt such revulsion
that he literally kicked the abuser when he once again tried to touch him.
Several years later he discovered that his father knew all about it, but that
he had been blackmailed. The ‘good friend’ had made a loan, which they
could not pay back. David was angry with the abuser, and with his parents
(Where was mother in all this?). He told us that it had taken him time to
learn to understand his parents and to learn to forgive them. He was still
struggling with that ‘uncle’ who had, in the meantime, disappeared from
the scene. ‘I will deal with that in time as well,’ he wrote, ‘but my immediate
question is a practical problem. Before I came to the course, I fell in
love with a girl. When we became more physically involved, I usually got
a tight stomach and became nervous. I have gone through therapy and understand
the link with the past. I still like the girl, but realise that I have
to deal with this before I can go on.’ David’s willingness and ability to
talk, the sense of commitment to God, and his openness to the small
prayer group of fellow students all worked together.
Reflecting on what I did to help David, I can only say that I came into
the harvest of what many others had prepared, including secular counsellors.
I explained to David how our body remembers what has happened, and how there
is a link between body, soul and spirit; how our bodies
can acquire new memories of love, power, life, and of fire as well as tranquillity.
Then there was a worship time in a small Lutheran chapel. David
came to the altar and knelt down. Several of his friends came along. Then
we prayed. I still find it hard to express all that happened; it was so personal,
so fragile. The only thing I can say is that the presence of Jesus became
very real. For a long time, David lay silent in front of the altar. Later
he shared how something physical happened to him, as if streams of life
washed him clean. ‘I literally felt like Isaiah who had fire touch his lips.
You know what he forced me to do orally. Well, for the first time now, I
know my mouth is clean.’
The type of help David needed was probably best given in a committed
community where he not only experienced the warmth, love and understanding
of counsellors, but was also exposed to an intensive retraining in
social interaction with the community of students and staff. This community
life also forced David to face some traits he had developed, which
were good for survival in the past, but detrimental for keeping friends in
new settings! It took several months of honest evaluation, a lot of patience
and loving confrontation, to show him what he was doing and how he
could change these patterns. It was a joy to hear how he joined a team of
young people to work in refugee camps in Asia.
Into all the world
Amnesty International, Norway’s Redd Barne, Foster Parents, World Vision,
TEAR Fund and other organisations have done much to alert us to
the level of physical and sexual abuse which is going on around the world.
There are simply not enough professionals to help the millions of refugees,
the tens of thousands of torture survivors. But we can teach them to reach
out to others. There are many ways in which abuse survivors need to be
helped. The encounter with the Holy One, the healing of spirit, soul and
body from the evil of the past, is a dimension which secular forms of helping
can’t provide and where the church is challenged to overcome our revulsion
to the stories described above, to get in there and to heal in Jesus’
name. To enter into the different world of the abused, we first need to
learn more about some of its realities.
In the following chapters I will work out more of what I have learned,
as a pastoral counsellor, about sexual abuse, and how to help from the perspective
of the Christian culture. Not many pastoral counsellors in Europe
have done this yet. What I am writing is, I hope, just a starting point for
further discussions and new studies. In order to encourage such a discussion
and cultivate new skills in helping, we should first give attention to
some basic definitions and concepts of the lives of the people who live in
the ‘world of the abused’.
The text of this article is taken from From Shame to Peace - Counseling and caring for the sexually abused
Content
Foreword
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Chapter 1 - The memory problem.
Chapter 2 - Walking in the shadows
Chapter 3 - Starting Points and Definition of Concept
Chapter 4 - The Culture of Child Sexual Abuse
Chapter 5 - Missionaries in the Culture of Abuse
Chapter 6 - Why God?
Chapter 7 - Captives of a Culture
Chapter 8 - The Church and the Culture of Abuse
Chapter 9 - From Victims to Skilled Survivors
Chapter 10 - Powerful Peace
Chapter 11 - From Shame to Peace
Chapter 12 - Powerful Peace through the Church
Chapter 13 - 'Please God, not in the Church...'
Chapter 14 - 'Please God, not my Child...'
Epilogue: Biblical Realism
Bibliography
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